16 Va. Admin. Code § 25-175-1926

Current through Register Vol. 40, No. 19, May 6, 2024
Section 16VAC25-175-1926 - Federal Identical Construction Industry Standards (29 CFR 1926)

The following Construction Industry Standards ( 29 CFR 1926 ) are applicable in the Commonwealth of Virginia.

The regulations which have been published in the Virginia Register of Regulations are shown with the corresponding VR numbers on the table below. The 29 CFR 1926 sections which do not appear with VR numbers on the table below were mass adopted by the Safety and Health Codes Board in 1977.

Since these Construction Industry Standards are identical to the federal regulations and are available elsewhere, the Virginia Code Commission excluded the text of these regulations from the Virginia Administrative Code.

For a summary of the effect of amendments, the adoption of new regulations, the repeal of a regulation, or the stay of an effective date, and for a table of the VOSH terms equivalent to the federal terms of each regulation, see the Virginia Register volume and issue (VA.R.) following the effective date of the regulation.

CFR Section

VR Number

Title

Effective Date of VA Reg

Effective Date of Amendment

Construction Industry:

1926.6

None

Incorporation by reference

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

12/1/2016 (VA.R. 33:4)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

1926.20-1926.32

425-02-103

General Safety and Health Provisions

3/1/94

(1926.20 amended)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20) Errata,

25:22 VA.R. 4172 7/6/09

1926.21

Repealed: 1/1/2016

(VA.R. 32:7)

(1926.30, 1926.31 amended)

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

(1926.31 amended)

1/1/99 (VA.R. 15:5)

(1926.31 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.34

425-02-104

Means of Egress

3/1/94

1926.35

425-02-105

Employee Emergency Action Plans

3/1/94

1926.50

425-02-106

Medical Services and First Aid

3/1/94

1/1/99 (VA.R. 15:5)

9/15/2012 (VA.R. 28:23)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

1926.52

None

Occupational Noise Exposure

4/15/77

4/1/81

1926.53

425-02-107

Ionizing Radiation

3/1/94

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.54

None

Nonionizing Radiation

4/15/77

4/1/81

1926.55

425-02-108

Gases, Vapors, Fumes, Dusts, and Mists

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

6/15/06 (VA.R. 22:18)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

12/1/2016 (VA.R. 33:4)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

Appendix A to 1926.55

7/15/97 (VA.R. 13:19)

5/15/2017 (VA.R. 33:16)

1926.56

None

Illumination

4/15/77

4/1/81

1926.57

425-02-109

Ventilation

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

6/1/98 (VA.R. 14:15)

1926.58

425-02-10

Asbestos Standard for Construction Industry (see 1926.1101)

1926.59

425-02-31

Hazard Communication

2/15/88

9/19/88

5/30/89

7/1/94

7/1/95

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.60

425-02-88

Occupational Exposure to Methylendianiline (MDA)

3/1/93

(VA.R. 9:9)

8/15/05 (VA.R. 21:21)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20)

1/15/12 (VA.R. 28:6)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

9/15/2018 (VA.R. 34:24)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

Appendices A, B, C, D, and E

3/1/93

(VA.R. 9:9)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

6/1/98 (VA.R. 14:15)

9/1/06 (VA.R. 22:23)

1926.61

425-02-182

Retention of DOT Markings, Placards, and Labels

6/1/95

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.62

425-02-93

Lead Exposure in Construction

9/1/93

8/15/05 (VA.R. 21:21)

9/1/06 (VA.R. 22:23)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20)

1/15/12 (VA.R. 28:6)

9/15/2012 (VA.R. 28:23)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

Appendices A, B, C, and D

9/1/93

Appendix B to 1926.62

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1926.64

425-02-110

Process Safety Management of Highly Hazardous Chemicals,

3/1/94

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

Appendix C to 1926.64

6/15/2013

(VA.R. 29:18)

1926.65

425-02-111

Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response

3/1/94

4/1/95

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

Appendix E to 1926.65

6/15/2013

(VA.R. 29:18)

1926.66

425-02-112

Criteria for Design and Construction of Spray Booths,

3/1/94

1926.95-1926.107

425-02-113

Personal Protective and Life Saving Equipment *The effective date for 1926.104, 1926.105, and and1926.107 is delayed to 8/6/95

3/1/94

6/1/95

8/6/95*

3/15/96 (VA.R. 12:10)

1926.95

Criteria for Personal Protective Equipment

6/1/08 (VA.R. 24:16)

1926.97

Reserved

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

Electrical Protective Equipment

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.98

Reserved

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.100

Head Protection

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1926.102

Eye and Face Protection

12/1/2016 (VA.R. 33:4)

1926.103

Respiratory protection

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

6/1/98 (VA.R. 14:15)

1926.104

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

1926.150-1926.159

425-02-114

Fire Protection and Prevention

3/1/94

1926.150(c)(1)(xi) - (c)(1)(xiv)

Repealed: 12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.152

1/1/99 (VA.R. 15:5)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1926.155

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1926.156

Repealed: 12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.157

Repealed: 12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.158

Repealed: 12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.159

Repealed: 12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.200

425-02-115

Accident prevention signs and tags

3/1/94

3/1/2003 (VA.R. 19:9)

1926.201

3/1/1994

3/1/2003 (VA.R. 19:9)

11/1/2013 (VA.R. 30:1)

11/15/2019 VA.R. (36:4)

1926.202

3/1/1994

3/1/2003 (VA.R. 19:9)

11/1/2013 (VA.R. 30:1)

Repealed: 11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.203

3/1/1994

3/1/2003 (VA.R. 19:9)

Repealed: 11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.250

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.250(b)(1)

425-02-116

Materials Handling, Storage, Use, and Disposal

3/1/94

1926.250(b)(3); 1926.252; 1926.253

(1926.250-1926.253 except 1926.250(b)(2))

1926.251

None

Rigging equipment for material handling

1/15/12 (VA.R. 28:6)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1926.300-1926.307

425-02-117

Hand and Power Tools

3/1/94

(1926.300, 1926.304 amended)

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

(1926.305 amended)

3/15/91 (VA.R. 7:10)

1926.307

Mechanical Power - Transmission Apparatus

10/15/04 (VA.R. 20:26)

1926.350-1926.354 Except: 1926.350(b)(4),

1926.352(g),

1926.353(b),

1926.353(b)(1),

1926.353(b)(2),

1926.353(c),

1926.353(c)(1),

1926.353(c)(1)(i),

1926.353(c)(1)(ii),

1926.353(c)(1)(iii),

1926.353(c)(1)(iv),

1926.353(c)(2),

1926.353(c)(2)(i),

1926.353(c)(2)(ii),

1926.353(c)(2)(iii),

1926.353(c)(2)(iv)

425-02-118

Welding and Cutting

3/1/94

1926.400-1926.449

425-02-08

Electrical Standards, Subpart K

4/15/77

12/8/86

3/1/94

(1926.416, 1926.417 amended)

9/1/96 (VA.R.12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.450-1926.453

425-02-119

Scaffolding

3/1/94

3/1/94

2/15/97 (VA.R. 13:4)

(1925.450 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

(1926.451 and 1926.453 amended; stay effective 4/8/97: 1926.451(b)(2)(i))

7/15/97 (VA.R. 13:19)

1926.454

2/15/97 (VA.R. 13:4)

Appendices A, B, C, D, and E to Subpart L

2/15/97 (VA.R. 13:4)

Appendix A amended

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1926.500

425-02-177

Scope, Application, and Definitions Applicable to this Subpart *(The effective date for 1926.500-1926.503, Subparts E and M, is delayed to 8/6/95)

6/1/95*

8/6/95

1/18/02 (VA.R. 18:5)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.501, 1926.502, 1926.503

425-02-177

Duty to Have Fall Protection, Fall Protection Systems Criteria and Practices *(The effective date for1926.500-1926.503, Subparts E and M, is delayed to8/6/95)

6/1/95*

8/6/95

1926.550

425-02-63

Crane or Derrick Suspended Personnel Platforms

4/15/77

2/1/89

9/4/89

3/1/94 6/1/95

(Reserved and redesignated as 1926.1501)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.551

None

Helicopters

4/15/77

4/1/81

1926.552-1926.556

None

Hoists, Elevators, Conveyors, and Aerial Lifts

4/15/77

4/1/81

(1926.553 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.556

Repealed: 2/15/97 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.600-1926.606

425-02-120

Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment and Marine Operations

3/1/94

3/1/94

(1926.600 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

(1926.601 amended)

9/18/09 (VA.R. 25:25)

(1926.602 amended)

8/15/99 (VA.R. 15:21)

9/18/09 (VA.R. 25:25)

1926.650,

1912.651, and 1926.652

Excavations

1/1/2016 (VA.R. 32:7)

1926.700

425-02-53

Scope, Application, and Definitions Applicable to Concrete and Masonry Construction

4/15/77

9/19/88 3/15/91 (VA.R. 7:10)

1926.701

425-02-54

Concrete and Masonry Construction, General Requirements

4/15/77

9/19/88

6/1/95 (VA.R. 11:16)

1926.702

425-02-55

Concrete and Masonry Construction, Requirements for Equipment and Tools

4/15/77

9/19/88

1926.703

425-02-56

Cast-In-Place Concrete, Requirements

4/15/77

9/19/88

1926.704

425-02-57

Precast Concrete, Requirements

4/15/77

9/19/88

6/22/90

1926.705

425-02-58

Lift-Slab Operations, Requirements

4/15/77

9/19/88

3/15/91

1926.706

425-02-59

Masonry Construction, Requirements

4/15/77

9/19/88

1926.750-1926.752

None

Steel Erection, Flooring Requirements, Assembly and Bolting, Riveting, Fitting-Up and Plumbing-Up

4/15/77

1/18/02 (VA.R. 18:5)

1926.753

425-02-175

Safety Nets *The effective date for1926.753 is delayed to 8/6/95

6/1/95*

1/18/02 (VA.R. 18:5)

(1926.753 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.754-1926.759

None

Steel Erection

1/18/02 (VA.R. 18:5)

(1926.754 amended)

6/15/06 (VA.R. 22:18)

9/1/06 (VA.R. 22:23)

11/15/10 (VA.R. 27:2)

Appendix B of subpart R

6/15/06 (VA.R. 22:18)

1926.760(d) and (e)

None

Steel Erection

1/18/02 (VA.R. 18:5)

1926.761

None

Steel Erection

1/18/02 (VA.R. 18:5)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20)

1926.800

Underground Construction

3/1/94 (VA.R. 10:9)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

1/1/2016 (VA.R. 32:7)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.801-1926.804

None

Caissons, Cofferdams, Compressed Air, and Definitions Applicable to Subpart S

4/15/77

4/1/81

1926.850-1926.860

None

Demolition

4/15/77

4/1/81

(1926.856 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

11/1/13 (VA.R. 30:1)

(1926.858 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

11/1/13 (VA.R. 30:1)

1926.900- 1926.903(d);

1926.903(f)- 1926.914

425-02-121

Blasting and Use of Explosives

3/1/94

1926.903(e)

425-02-25

VA Recordkeeping Requirements for Test, Inspections and Maintenance Checks: Recordkeeping Requirements

4/15/77

2/30/87

6/22/90

1926.906

1/1/99 (VA.R. 15:5)

1926.950-1926.960

425-02-176

Power Transmission and Distribution

6/1/95

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.950

General

7/1/16 (VA.R. 32:20)

1926.953

Enclosed Spaces

1/1/2016 (VA.R. 32:7)

1926.952

9/18/09 (VA.R. 25:25)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

11/1/13 (VA.R. 30:1)

(1926.950(c)(1))

Repealed: 1/1/05 (VA.R. 21:6)

1926.960

Definitions applicable to this subpart

2/15/15 (VA.R. 31:10)

7/1/16 (VA.R. 32:20)

1926.961-1926.968

6/5/14

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.968

Definitions

2/15/15 (VA.R. 31:10)

1/1/16 (VA.R. 32:7)

Appendices A - G to Subpart V

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

Appendix B to Subpart V

Working on exposed energized parts

2/15/15 (VA.R. 31:10)

1926.1000

None

Scope

4/15/1977

4/1/1981

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1001

4/15/1977

4/1/1981

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1002

4/15/1977

4/1/1981

9/1/1996 (VA.R. 12:22)

6/15/2006 (VA.R. 22:18)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1003

4/15/1977

4/1/1981

9/1/1996 (VA.R. 12:22)

6/15/2006 (VA.R. 22:18)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1024

1/7/2021 (VA.R. 37:8)

Appendix A to Subpart W

6/15/06 (VA.R. 22:18)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

Repealed: 11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1050- 1926.1060

425-02-79

Safety Standards for Stairways and Ladders Used in the Construction Industry

7/1/91

2/1/92

3/1/94

(1926.1050 amended)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

(1926.1052 amended)

2/1/92 (VA.R. 8:7)

1926.1053

Ladders

2/1/92 (VA.R. 8:7)

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.1071- 1926.1092

Appx. A, Appx. B

425-02-122

Diving (Subpart Y)

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1092

Repealed: 9/1/06 (VA.R. 22:23)

1926.1101

425-02-10

Occupational Exposure to Asbestos (Formerly 1926.58) *The effective date for Subsections (g), (h), (j), (m), and (o) was extended to 7/10/95

4/15/77

12/8/86

2/20/87

9/21/87

1/25/89

1/3/90

6/22/90

9/14/90 Stay: 7/31/91

Stay: 11/27/91

11/15/92

5/1/95*

7/10/95

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

6/1/98 (VA.R. 14:15)

9/1/98 (VA.R. 14:22)

1/1/99 (VA.R. 15:5)

8/15/05 (VA.R. 21:21)

9/1/06 (VA.R. 22:23)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20)

1/15/12 (VA.R. 28:6)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

6/15/2013 (VA.R. 29:18)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

Appendix D to 1926.1101

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

Appendix E to 1926.1101

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

Appendix I to 1926.1101

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1102

425-02-123

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Coal Tar Pitch Volatiles

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1103

425-02-124

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, 4-Nitrobiphenyl

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1104

425-02-125

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Alpha-Naphthylamine

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1106

425-02-126

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Methyl Ether

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1107

425-02-127

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, 3,3-Dichlorobenzidine (and its Salts),

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1108

425-02-128

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Bis-Chloromethyl Ether

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1109

425-02-129

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Beta-Naphthylamine

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1110

425-02-130

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Benzidine

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1111

425-02-131

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, 4-Aminodiphenyl

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1112

425-02-132

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Ethyleneimine

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1113

425-02-133

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Beta-Propiolactone

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1114

425-02-134

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, 2-Acetylaminoflourene

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1115

425-02-135

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1116

425-02-136

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, N-Nitrosodimethylamine

3/1/94

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

Appendix A

9/1/96 (VA.R. 12:22)

1926.1117

425-02-137

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Vinyl Chloride

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1118

425-02-138

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Inorganic Arsenic

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1124

Beryllium

5/15/2017 (VA.R. 33:16)

1926.1126

None

Construction Industry

6/15/06 (VA.R. 22:18)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20)

11/15/2010 (VA.R. 27:2)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1127

425-02-91

Occupational Exposure to Cadmium (changed from 1926.63 to 1926.1127 on 7/1/94)

3/1/93

9/1/93

7/1/94

6/1/98 (VA.R. 14:15)

8/15/05 (VA.R. 21:21)

9/1/06 (VA.R. 22:23)

3/21/2007 (VA.R. 23:12)

7/15/09 (VA.R. 25:20)

1/15/12 (VA.R. 28:6)

1/1/2013 (VA.R. 29:4)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

Appendices A, B, C, D, E, and F

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1128

425-02-139

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Benzene

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1129

425-02-140

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Coke Oven Emissions

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

1926.1144

425-02-141

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, 1,2-Dibromo-3-Chloropropane (DBCP)

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1145

425-02-142

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Acrylonitrite (AN)

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1147

425-02-143

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Ethylene Oxide (EtO)

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1148

425-02-144

Toxic and Hazardous Substances, Formaldehyde

3/1/94

12/15/96 (VA.R. 13:4)

1926.1152

None

Occupational Exposure to Methylene Chloride

7/15/97 (VA.R. 13:19)

1926.1153

Respirable Crystalline Silica

12/1/2016 (VA.R. 33:4)

11/15/2019 (VA.R. 36:4)

Subpart AA

None

Confined Spaces in Construction

Reserved: 4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1/1/16 (VA.R. 32:9)

1926.1200

Reserved: 1/1/16 (VA.R. 32:7)

1926.1201 through 1926.1213

1/1/16 (VA.R. 32:7)

Subpart BB

None

Reserved

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.1400 through 1926.1442

None

Cranes and Derricks in Construction (Subpart CC)

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.1400

Scope

11/1/13 (VA.R. 30:1)

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.1410

Power line safety (all voltages) - equipment operations closer than the Table A zone

9/1/14 (VA.R. 30:24)

1926.1427

Operator qualification and certification

2/15/15 (VA.R. 31:10)

2/15/18 (VA.R. 34:10)

5/15/19 (VA.R. 35:17)

1926.1430

Training

5/15/19 (VA.R. 35:17)

Appendix A to Subpart CC

None

Standard Hand Signals

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

Appendix B to Subpart CC

None

Assembly/Disassembly - Sample Procedures for Minimizing the Risk of Unintended Dangerous Boom Movement

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

Appendix C to Subpart CC

None

Operator Certification - Written Examination - Technical Knowledge Criteria

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.1500

None

Scope

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

1926.1501

None

Cranes and Derricks

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

Appendix A to Part 1926

None

Designations for General Industry Standards Incorporated into Body of Construction Standards

4/15/2011 (VA.R. 27:15)

16 Va. Admin. Code § 25-175-1926

Derived from the Virginia Register: see above table for individual standards; Errata, 21:1 VA.R. 44 September 20, 2004; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 30, Issue 24, eff. 9/1/2014; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 31, Issue 10, eff. 2/15/2015; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 32, Issue 07, eff. 1/1/2016; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 34, Issue 10, eff. 2/15/2018; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 34, Issue 24, eff. 9/15/2018; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 36, Issue 04, eff. 11/15/2019; Amended, Virginia Register Volume 37, Issue 08, eff. 1/7/2021.

Statutory Authority: § 40.1-22 of the Code of Virginia; Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 ( P.L. 91-596 ).