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Wesley v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Apr 17, 1991
578 So. 2d 418 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991)

Opinion

No. 89-1548.

April 17, 1991.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, St. Lucie County, Charles E. Smith, J.

Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and Paul E. Petillo, Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, John M. Koenig, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellee.


ON MOTION FOR REHEARING

We grant appellant's motion for rehearing and substitute the following opinion for our February 6, 1991 opinion:

We affirm in all respects, except we reverse the appellant's sentence as an habitual felony offender and remand for resentencing within the guidelines. We originally recognized that all his prior convictions took place on the same date and therefore, he did not have the required two or more sequential felony convictions to be classified as an habitual felony offender. Taylor v. State, 558 So.2d 1092 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). However, relying on McNair v. State, 563 So.2d 804 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990), we affirmed the sentence because we considered such error to be harmless as appellant's sentence as an habitual felony offender still fell within the sentencing guidelines. Upon further reflection, we realize that one's status as an habitual felony offender encompasses more than just an enhanced sentence. The classification eliminates prison gain-time and parole consideration. See § 775.084(4)(e), Fla. Stat. (1989). Therefore, we conclude that such error was not harmless. Consequently, we acknowledge that this opinion conflicts with McNair.

Further, the record reflects that appellant served 520 days but received credit for only 402 days for time served and no credit for gain-time. Thus, the trial judge is directed to credit appellant for all the time he served plus his accrued gain-time. See State v. Green, 547 So.2d 925 (Fla. 1989).

AFFIRMED IN PART, REVERSED IN PART AND REMANDED FOR RESENTENCING.

GUNTHER and GARRETT, JJ., and JAMES H. WALDEN, Senior Judge, concur.


Summaries of

Wesley v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Apr 17, 1991
578 So. 2d 418 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991)
Case details for

Wesley v. State

Case Details

Full title:CALVIN WESLEY, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District

Date published: Apr 17, 1991

Citations

578 So. 2d 418 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991)