Opinion
No. 14-2833
04-16-2015
United States of America Plaintiff - Appellee v. Paula Jean Pudil Defendant - Appellant
Appeal from United States District Court for the District of North Dakota - Fargo [Unpublished] Before WOLLMAN and COLLOTON, Circuit Judges, and WHITE, District Judge. PER CURIAM.
The Honorable Ronnie L. White, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Missouri, sitting by designation.
Paula Jean Pudil appeals from the sentence imposed by the district court at resentencing following a successful motion to vacate her sentence under 28 U.S.C. § 2255. For the reasons set forth below, we dismiss the appeal.
The Honorable Ralph R. Erickson, Chief Judge, United States District Court for the District of North Dakota.
--------
Pudil pleaded guilty to conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute and distribute a controlled substance, in violation of 21 U.S.C. §§ 846 and 841(b)(1)(A). In her written plea agreement, Pudil waived her right to challenge her sentence, unless the district court imposed a sentence greater than the maximum recommended by the United States Sentencing Guidelines Manual (Guidelines). In exchange, the government agreed to move under 18 U.S.C. § 3553(e) for a downward departure from the 240-month mandatory minimum sentence required by statute. Pudil's advisory Guidelines sentence was 240 months—the statutory mandatory minimum—and the district court imposed a 138-month sentence.
Pudil's attorney did not file a notice of appeal. Pudil later moved to vacate her sentence under § 2255 for ineffective assistance of counsel, claiming that she had asked her attorney to file an appeal. The district court granted Pudil's motion, vacated her sentence, and resentenced Pudil to 138 months' imprisonment, stating that it had "no legal authority to impose any sentence other than the sentence that [it] previously imposed."
Pudil appeals, arguing that she was entitled to de novo resentencing. Pudil's appeal, however, falls within the scope of the plea waiver because it constitutes a challenge to the below-Guidelines sentence imposed by the district court. Pudil does not argue that she failed to knowingly and voluntarily enter into the appeal waiver, and we conclude that enforcing the waiver would not result in a miscarriage of justice. See United States v. Andis, 333 F.3d 886, 890-92, 894 (8th Cir. 2003) (en banc) (holding appeal waiver enforceable when the defendant did "not claim that he failed to enter into an appeal waiver knowingly and voluntarily" and enforcing waiver would not result in miscarriage of justice).
The appeal is dismissed.