Opinion
21-7480
12-27-2021
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff - Appellee, v. CEPHUS ALBERT POWELL, Defendant-Appellant.
Cephus Albert Powell, Appellant Pro Se.
UNPUBLISHED
Submitted: December 21, 2021
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Baltimore. George L. Russell III, District Judge. (1:19-cr-00372-GLR-1)
Cephus Albert Powell, Appellant Pro Se.
Before KING and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit Judge.
Vacated and remanded by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
PER CURIAM
Cephus Albert Powell appeals the district court's order denying his motion to compel counsel to produce the discovery in Powell's closed criminal case file. "Upon termination of representation, an attorney shall take steps to the extent reasonably practicable to protect a client's interests, such as . . . surrendering papers and property to which the client is entitled." Md. Att'y's R. of Pro. Conduct 19-301.16(d); see United States v. Basham, 789 F.3d 358, 388 (4th Cir. 2015) (reviewing legal authority requiring counsel to deliver client's file upon termination of representation). Although the district court noted that defense counsel stated in an email to Powell that a nondisclosure agreement counsel had entered with the Government prohibited counsel from releasing discovery material in the file, such agreement is not a part of the present record on appeal. Moreover, Powell asserts that he was unaware of such an agreement. We conclude that the district court abused its discretion in denying Powell's motion to compel without considering the terms of the nondisclosure agreement and the impact, if any, on counsel's obligation under Rule 19-301.16(d). See Horne v. WTVR, LLC, 893 F.3d 201, 212 (4th Cir. 2018) (stating standard of review).
Accordingly, we vacate the district court's order and remand for further proceedings consistent with this opinion. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
VACATED AND REMANDED