From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Tohma v. Spalding Evenflo Companies

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Jan 22, 1999
724 So. 2d 693 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1999)

Summary

recognizing that the law of Florida is that an employee's mere expectations, however reasonable, are insufficient to create a binding term of employment

Summary of this case from Onesource Facility Services, Inc. v. Mosbach

Opinion

No. 97-03043

January 22, 1999.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Hillsborough County, James D. Whittemore, Judge.

Tracy S. Carlin, Foley Lardner, Jacksonville, and James M. Landis, Foley Lardner, Tampa, for Appellant.

Julie A. Waters and Robert V. Potter, Jr., Allen, Norton Blue, P.A., Tampa, for Appellee.


We affirm the judgment under review. The law of Florida is that in the absence of a provision that is definite and certain as to the term of employment, an employment contract is terminable at the will of either party. See Muller v. Stromberg Carlson Corp., 427 So.2d 266 (Fla. 2d DCA 1983). The letter in which Spalding offered Mr. Tohma employment advised him that his retirement allowance would be based on his years of service as established by the Table of Standard Retirement Allowance set forth in the company's Rules of Retirement Allowance. Other sections of the latter document, in turn, made reference to the company's Employment Regulations. Taken together, these documents may well have instilled in Mr. Tohma an expectation that he would be employed until the normal retirement age of 65. But an employee's mere expectations, however reasonable, are insufficient to create a binding term of employment. Id. Here, none of the documents arguably forming the contract of employment contained a definite and certain provision binding the parties to a specific term of employment.

Affirmed.

BLUE, A.C.J., and QUINCE, PEGGY A., ASSOCIATE JUDGE, Concur.


Summaries of

Tohma v. Spalding Evenflo Companies

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District
Jan 22, 1999
724 So. 2d 693 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1999)

recognizing that the law of Florida is that an employee's mere expectations, however reasonable, are insufficient to create a binding term of employment

Summary of this case from Onesource Facility Services, Inc. v. Mosbach
Case details for

Tohma v. Spalding Evenflo Companies

Case Details

Full title:Akitomo TOHMA f/k/a Akitomo Ikehata, Appellant, v. SPALDING EVENFLO…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Second District

Date published: Jan 22, 1999

Citations

724 So. 2d 693 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1999)

Citing Cases

Sleit v. Ricoh Corporation

Employee manuals such as handbooks and memoranda — even those that include compensation policies — are…

Onesource Facility Services, Inc. v. Mosbach

However, it is clear from the terms of the MIC Summary Document and the facts surrounding the cancellation…