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Ross Bicycles, Inc. v. Citibank

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 11, 1989
149 A.D.2d 330 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

Opinion

April 11, 1989

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Ethel Danzig, J.).


This is the second appeal by Citibank, N.A. from the judgment against it entered June 10, 1987. The initial appeal from that judgment was dismissed by this court as nonappealable because the judgment had been granted on default. (Ross Bicycles v Citibank, 134 A.D.2d 181 [1st Dept 1987].) Supreme Court, however, upon defendant-appellant's motion to vacate the default judgment, held that it had not been entered upon Citibank's default. The IAS court deemed appellant's motion merely "an untimely attempt at seeking reargument".

The decision of this court in the first appeal was based on a finding that the judgment appealed from had been entered upon Citibank's default. It was res judicata as to this issue and was binding upon Supreme Court. The doctrine of stare decisis requires that courts of original jurisdiction follow the decisions and precedents of the Appellate Division, which have jurisdiction of law and fact (People v. Blount, 82 Misc.2d 964, 968-969 [Nassau County Ct 1975]; United States Gypsum Co. v Riley-Stoker Corp., 11 Misc.2d 572, 575 [Sup Ct, Genesee County 1958], affd 7 A.D.2d 894 [4th Dept 1959], revd on other grounds 6 N.Y.2d 188).

Supreme Court also erred in rejecting the merit of appellant's argument that it had 20 days in which to respond to the CPLR 3213 motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint. CPLR 3213 expressly incorporates the statutory time limits of CPLR 320 (a) as the "minimum time" before a CPLR 3213 motion may be noticed to be heard. Inasmuch as the judgment of June 10, 1987 was entered prematurely, five days before the statutory minimum time had elapsed, the default should be vacated and appellant given an opportunity to appear and contest the motion for summary judgment in lieu of complaint.

Concur — Murphy, P.J., Asch, Rosenberger, Smith and Rubin, JJ.


Summaries of

Ross Bicycles, Inc. v. Citibank

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 11, 1989
149 A.D.2d 330 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
Case details for

Ross Bicycles, Inc. v. Citibank

Case Details

Full title:ROSS BICYCLES, INC., Respondent, v. CITIBANK, N.A., Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Apr 11, 1989

Citations

149 A.D.2d 330 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

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