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Peralta v. City and County

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 21, 2011
427 F. App'x 616 (9th Cir. 2011)

Summary

noting that summary judgment was appropriate on both FEHA claims and section 1981 claims where Plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case of discrimination

Summary of this case from Lewis v. City of Fresno

Opinion

No. 10-15654.

Submitted April 14, 2011.

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a)(2).

Filed April 21, 2011.

Curtis G. Oler, Esquire, Law Offices of Curtis G. Oler, San Francisco, CA, for Plaintiff-Appellant.

Rose-Ellen Heinz Fairgrieve, Lawrence Hecimovich, Jonathan C. Rolnick, San Francisco City Attorney's Office, San Francisco, CA, for Defendants-Appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, Susan Illston, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. 3:08-cv-05435-SI.

Before: GOODWIN and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges, and BLOCK, District Judge.

The Honorable Frederic Block, Senior United States District Judge for the Eastern District of New York, sitting by designation.



MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

1. Peralta has failed to make out a prima facie case of discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ("Title VII"), 42 U.S.C. § 1981 ("§ 1981"), and the Fair Employment and Housing Act ("FEHA"), because he has "presented no facts to indicate that others outside of his protected class were treated more favorably." Foss v. Thompson, 242 F.3d 1131, 1134 (9th Cir. 2001).

2. Peralta has failed to make out a prima facie case of retaliation under the same statutes because his complaint to Senior Operating Manager George Louie about Britt's "unprofessional" conduct was not a protected activity — it did not protest an unlawful employment practice. See 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-2(a) (defining "unlawful employment practice" as discriminating against an employee or taking action adversely affecting an employee's status "because of such individual's race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.").

3. Peralta's harassment claim under the FEHA fails because he has not provided evidence that the complained-about conduct by his supervisor was "on the basis of [his] race or national origin." Agnilar v. Avis Rent A Car Sys., Inc., 21 Cal.4th 121, 129, 87 Cal.Rptr.2d 132, 980 P.2d 846 (1999).

4. Peralta's discrimination claim under article I, section 8 of California's constitution fails because he was not "terminated, constructively discharged, or threatened with termination." Strother v. S. Cal Permanente Med. Grp., 79 F.3d 859, 872 (9th Cir. 1996).

5. The district court did not abuse its discretion in rejecting Peralta's objections to four of the documents attached to appellees' lawyer's affidavit in support of their motion for summary judgment because there is "evidence sufficient to support a finding that the matter in question is what its proponent claims." Orr v. Bank of Am,., 285 F.3d 764, 773 (9th Cir. 2002) (citing Fed.R.Evid. 901(a)).

For the foregoing reasons, the judgment of the district court is

AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Peralta v. City and County

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Apr 21, 2011
427 F. App'x 616 (9th Cir. 2011)

noting that summary judgment was appropriate on both FEHA claims and section 1981 claims where Plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case of discrimination

Summary of this case from Lewis v. City of Fresno

noting that summary judgment was appopriate on both FEHA claims and section 1981 claims where Plaintiff failed to establish a prima facie case of discrimination

Summary of this case from Lewis v. City of Fresno
Case details for

Peralta v. City and County

Case Details

Full title:Leonard L. PERALTA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Apr 21, 2011

Citations

427 F. App'x 616 (9th Cir. 2011)

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