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People v. Smith

Supreme Court of Michigan
Jun 30, 2006
475 Mich. 891 (Mich. 2006)

Opinion

No. 129841.

June 30, 2006.


Summary Dispositions.

Pursuant to MCR 7.302(G)(1), in lieu of granting leave to appeal, we remand this case to the Oakland Circuit Court for resentencing in bight of People v. Francisco, 474 Mich 82 (2006). On remand, offense variable 13 should be scored at zero. In all other respects, leave to appeal is denied. Court of Appeals No. 264238.


I concur in our Court's order to remand for resentencing in light of People v Francisco, 474 Mich 82 (2006). I write separately to note an apparent split at the Court of Appeals regarding the number of sentencing information reports that trial courts must prepare when a defendant has multiple convictions. In an appropriate case and in the absence of legislative action, this Court may need to consider this issue. Because defendant did not preserve the question, I would not address it in this case.

In People v. Mack, 265 Mich App 122, 128 (2005), relying on MCL 771.14, the Court of Appeals stated that "for sentencing on multiple concurrent convictions, a [presentence information report] would only be prepared for the highest crime class felony conviction and would [not] be prepared for each of the defendant's multiple convictions." But in People v. Johnigan, 265 Mich App 463, 472 (2005), relying on MCL 777.2K2), the Court of Appeals stated that, despite the requirement for the probation department to score the guidelines only for the highest crime class, "the sentencing court must score the guidelines for the remaining crimes as well." (Emphasis added.) Thus, these two decisions may impose competing obligations with respect to the number of sentencing investigation reports when a defendant has multiple convictions. We do not, however, reach the issue here because defendant has not preserved it.

MCL 771.14 provides in part:

(2) A presentence investigation report prepared under subsection (1) shall include all of the following:

* * *

(e) For a person to be sentenced under the sentencing guidelines set forth in chapter XVTI, all of the following:

(i) For each conviction for which a consecutive sentence is authorized or required, the sentence grid in part 6 of chapter XVII that contains the recommended minimum sentence range.

(ii) Unless otherwise provided in subparagraph (i), for each crime having the highest crime class, the sentence grid in part 6 of chapter XVII that contains the recommended minimum sentence range.

(iii) Unless otherwise provided in subparagraph (i), the computation that determines the recommended minimum sentence range for the crime having the highest crime class.

(iv) A specific statement as to the applicability of intermediate sanctions, as defined in section 31 of chapter IX.

(v) The recommended sentence.

MCL 777.21(2) provides:

If the defendant was convicted of multiple offenses, subject to section 14 of chapter IX, score each offense as provided in this part.


Summaries of

People v. Smith

Supreme Court of Michigan
Jun 30, 2006
475 Mich. 891 (Mich. 2006)
Case details for

People v. Smith

Case Details

Full title:PEOPLE v. RHASIAON SMITH

Court:Supreme Court of Michigan

Date published: Jun 30, 2006

Citations

475 Mich. 891 (Mich. 2006)