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Lopez v. Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Co.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 19, 1991
170 A.D.2d 583 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

February 19, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Delaney, J.).


Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from; and it is further,

Ordered that the cross appeal from so much of the order as failed to render a determination on that branch of the interpleaded defendant's cross motion for summary judgment which was to recover the proceeds of a life insurance policy issued by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company is dismissed, as that branch of the cross motion remains pending and undecided (see, Katz v Katz, 68 A.D.2d 536); and it is further,

Ordered that the respondent-appellant is awarded one bill of costs.

The plaintiff's deceased husband was insured under a life insurance policy, issued by the defendant Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, which contained the following provision: "Changing the Owner or Beneficiary The Owner or any Beneficiary may be changed during the Insured's lifetime. We do not limit the number of changes that may be made. To make a change, a written request, satisfactory to us, must be received at our Home Office. The change will take effect as of the date the request is signed, even if the Insured dies before we receive it".

The Supreme Court properly concluded that the defendant insurer, as a stakeholder which had paid the policy proceeds into court, waived compliance with the requirement that a written request to change beneficiaries be "satisfactory" to it (see, Cook v Aetna Life Ins. Co., 166 A.D.2d 895; Cable v Prudential Ins. Co., 89 A.D.2d 636; Kane v Union Mut. Life Ins. Co., 84 A.D.2d 148; Considine v Considine, 255 App. Div. 876). Under these circumstances, the insured's handwritten letter, wherein he requested that the beneficiary of his policy be changed from his wife to his mother, constituted sufficient evidence to demonstrate that he intended to effectuate such a change. Furthermore, even in the absence of such a waiver, we would conclude that the signed letter sent to the insurer constituted substantial compliance with the policy requirements (see, Schoenholz v New York Life Ins. Co., 234 N.Y. 24, 29-30; Connecticut Gen. Life Ins. Co. v Boni, 48 A.D.2d 621) so as to effect a valid change of beneficiary.

The plaintiff's remaining contention is without merit (see, Bankers Sec. Life Ins. Socy. v Shakerdge, 49 N.Y.2d 939).

The interpleaded defendant purportedly cross-appeals from so much of the Supreme Court's order as failed to render a determination on that branch of her cross motion for summary judgment which was to recover the proceeds of another life insurance policy issued by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. However, the cross appeal must be dismissed, inasmuch as the order contains no provision either granting or denying that branch of the cross motion, and that branch of the cross motion therefore remains pending and undecided (see, Gagliardo v Gagliardo, 151 A.D.2d 718; Matter of Strathmore Hills Civic Assn. v Town of Huntington, 146 A.D.2d 783; Katz v Katz, supra). Brown, J.P., Sullivan, Rosenblatt and Ritter, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Lopez v. Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Co.

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 19, 1991
170 A.D.2d 583 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

Lopez v. Massachusetts Mutual Life Ins. Co.

Case Details

Full title:JEANNETTE LOPEZ, Appellant-Respondent, v. MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 19, 1991

Citations

170 A.D.2d 583 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
566 N.Y.S.2d 359

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