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Khan v. Bank of America, N.A.

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
Apr 21, 2010
372 F. App'x 216 (2d Cir. 2010)

Summary

finding that the plaintiff's "gut feeling" that his disability was the basis for his termination was "insufficient to raise a genuine issue of material fact regarding pretext."

Summary of this case from McMiller v. Precision Metal Prods., Inc.

Opinion

No. 08-4230-cv.

April 21, 2010.

Appeal from a judgment of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (Hurd, J.).

UPON DUE CONSIDERATION, it is hereby ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the judgment of the district court be AFFIRMED.

Atif J. Khan, Saugerties, NY, pro se.

James J. Rooney, Bond, Schoeneck King, PLLC, Buffalo, NY, for Appellee.

PRESENT: WALKER, DEBRA ANN LIVINGSTON and GERARD E. LYNCH, Circuit Judges.


SUMMARY ORDER

Plaintiff-Appellant Atif J. Khan, pro se, appeals from a judgment of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York (Hurd, J.), granting summary judgment in favor of DefendantAppellee Bank of America, N.A., in Appellant's employment discrimination action brought under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ("Title VII"), 42 U.S.C. § 2000e et seq., and the Americans with Disabilities Act ("ADA"), 42 U.S.C. § 12112 et seq. We assume the parties' familiarity with the underlying facts, the procedural history of the case, and the issues presented on appeal.

We review an order granting summary judgment de novo. Summary judgment is appropriate when there are no genuine issues of material fact and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. See Miller v. Wolpoff Abramson, L.L.P., 321 F.3d 292, 300 (2d Cir. 2003). We may affirm on any basis apparent in the record. Thyroff v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 460 F.3d 400, 405 (2d Cir. 2006).

We conclude that, even if Appellant had made out a prima facie case of disability, national origin, or religious discrimination, Appellee proffered legitimate, non-discriminatory reasons for Appellant's termination — specifically, performance errors and behavioral issues about which Appellant had been warned — and Appellant produced no evidence that raises a genuine question of fact regarding whether these reasons were pretextual. See Tex. Dep't of Cmty. Affairs v. Burdine, 450 U.S. 248, 256, 101 S.Ct. 1089, 67 L.Ed.2d 207 (1981); McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792, 804-05, 93 S.Ct. 1817, 36 L.Ed.2d 668 (1973).

Appellant asserts on appeal that his supervisors had knowledge of his medical condition and national origin. That employees of Appellee merely had this knowledge, however, is insufficient evidence that Appellee's proffered reasons for Khan's termination were pretextual. To the extent Appellant argues that his supervisors blocked his application to transfer to an operations analyst position by issuing him a written warning following his interview, Appellant produces no evidence that the hiring managers knew of this warning, and he produces no evidence to suggest that the warning itself was impermissible retaliation. As to the remainder of Appellant's arguments regarding his claims under Title VII for retaliation and for religious and national origin discrimination, we affirm for substantially the same reasons stated in the district court's opinion below.

As to Appellant's ADA claim, Appellant relies on a co-worker's deposition testimony regarding his belief that Appellant's disability was the basis for his termination. In this testimony, however, the deponent admitted that his conclusion was based only on a "gut feeling," and that he could not explain or point to any specific evidence relating to any other basis for his belief that Appellant was singled out because of his disability. We conclude that this testimony is insufficient to raise a genuine issue of fact regarding pretext. Finally, with respect to Appellant's assertion that he was denied short-term disability benefits, he concedes on appeal that he was not entitled to such benefits prior to May 25, 2005, and he produces no evidence that contradicts Appellee's conclusion that he was not entitled to such benefits after that date because by that point there was no medical information supporting a finding of disability.

We have carefully considered all Appellant's other arguments made on appeal, including those raised in Appellant's supplemental submission to this Court of March 3, 2010, and conclude that they are without merit. For the foregoing reasons, the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.


Summaries of

Khan v. Bank of America, N.A.

United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
Apr 21, 2010
372 F. App'x 216 (2d Cir. 2010)

finding that the plaintiff's "gut feeling" that his disability was the basis for his termination was "insufficient to raise a genuine issue of material fact regarding pretext."

Summary of this case from McMiller v. Precision Metal Prods., Inc.

terminating employee for performance errors and behavioral issues constituted legitimate, non-discriminatory reason

Summary of this case from Williams v. Mount Sinai Med. Ctr.
Case details for

Khan v. Bank of America, N.A.

Case Details

Full title:Atif J. KHAN, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit

Date published: Apr 21, 2010

Citations

372 F. App'x 216 (2d Cir. 2010)

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