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Harvey v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Feb 23, 1987
502 So. 2d 1305 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1987)

Opinion

No. BK-315.

February 23, 1987.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Santa Rosa County, George Lowrey, J.

Michael E. Allen, Public Defender, and Terry P. Lewis, Sp. Asst. Public Defender, Tallahassee, for appellant.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., and Wallace E. Allbritton, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, for appellee.


This cause is before us on appeal from a judgment and sentence entered upon a plea of nolo contendere to trafficking in cocaine, possession of more than 20 grams of marijuana, and carrying a concealed firearm. The plea was entered after a motion to suppress was denied but stipulated by the parties to be dispositive of the case.

On appeal, appellant attempts to distinguish State v. Dilyerd, 467 So.2d 301 (Fla. 1985), on the ground that, in the instant case, the police officer's testimony — that he was in fear of his safety because he observed furtive movements by the passenger — was contradicted by two witnesses, appellant and his passenger. No contradictory testimony was presented in Dilyerd, and the Supreme Court held that a police officer may conduct a limited search of the passenger compartment of a car if the police officer possesses a reasonable belief based on specific and articulable facts which reasonably warrant the officer's belief that the suspect is dangerous and may gain immediate control of weapons. Id. at 305. Even though there is testimony contradicting the officer in this case, we find Dilyerd controlling on the basis that the judge, who observed the witnesses' demeanors, believed the officer, and we will not substitute our judgment for that of the trial court.

AFFIRMED.

WENTWORTH and ZEHMER, JJ., and J. LEWIS HALL, Jr., Associate Judge, concur.


Summaries of

Harvey v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
Feb 23, 1987
502 So. 2d 1305 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1987)
Case details for

Harvey v. State

Case Details

Full title:KENNETH JAMES HARVEY, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District

Date published: Feb 23, 1987

Citations

502 So. 2d 1305 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1987)

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