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Halali v. Insurance

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 15, 1997
245 A.D.2d 422 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

Opinion

December 15, 1997

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Held, J.).


Ordered that the order is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the law, with costs, and the motion is denied.

We disagree with the defendant's contention that the plaintiffs lack standing to maintain this action. "A party who is not privy to an insurance contract but would nevertheless benefit from the insurance policy may bring a declaratory judgment action to determine whether the insurer owes a defense and/or coverage under the policy" ( Tepedino v. Zurich-American Ins. Group, 220 A.D.2d 579, 580; see, Costa v. Colonial Penn Ins. Co., 204 A.D.2d 591; Reliance Ins. Co. v. Gasart Bldg. Corp., 122 A.D.2d 128). Such an action is permitted prior to entry of judgment in the underlying action ( see, Tepedino v. Zurich-American Ins. Group, supra; Costa v. Colonial Penn Ins. Co., supra).

We further find that the Supreme Court erred in determining, as a matter of law, that the binder in this case provided coverage on a "claims-made" basis inasmuch as the documentary evidence submitted by the defendant was inconclusive. The binder itself does not indicate the type of coverage afforded. The defendant failed to produce a copy of the applicable policy form which it claimed was identified in the binder. Rather, the defendant submitted a policy bearing a completely different policy number than the one identified in the binder. Consequently, the court erred in granting the defendant's motion. We also note that had the court properly resolved the coverage question, it should have issued an appropriate declaration instead of dismissing the complaint ( see, Marks v. Radmin, 205 A.D.2d 595).

In light of our determination, it is unnecessary to address the appellants' remaining contentions.

Rosenblatt, J. P., Altman, Florio and McGinity, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Halali v. Insurance

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Dec 15, 1997
245 A.D.2d 422 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
Case details for

Halali v. Insurance

Case Details

Full title:ALIZA HALALI et al., Appellants, v. EVANSTON INSURANCE COMPANY, Respondent

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Dec 15, 1997

Citations

245 A.D.2d 422 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
666 N.Y.S.2d 676

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