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Gilbert v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Jun 10, 1992
598 So. 2d 1084 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992)

Opinion

No. 92-0806.

June 10, 1992.

Appeal of order denying rule 3.800(a) motion from the Circuit Court for Broward County; Paul L. Backman, Judge.

Charles Jackson Gilbert, pro se.

No appearance required for appellee.


Appellant seeks review of the trial court's order summarily denying his rule 3.800(a) motion for correction of sentence. Treating appellant's letter filed May 18, 1992, as his initial brief, we conclude, based on McCall v. State, 583 So.2d 411 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991), jurisdiction accepted, 593 So.2d 1052 (Fla. 1992), that appellant has failed to demonstrate a preliminary basis for reversal. Accordingly, we summarily affirm the trial court's order pursuant to Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.315. We also deny appellant's request for appointment of appellate counsel to represent him.

DELL and POLEN, JJ., concur.

WARNER, J., concurs specially with opinion.


I concur in result only in that it appears from appellant's extensive criminal history that he would have been habitualized under the pre-amended statute. Therefore, he cannot rely on the unconstitutionality of the amendment to void his sentence. See Hale v. State, 589 So.2d 1000 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991); McNeil v. State, 588 So.2d 303 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991); King v. State, 585 So.2d 1199 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991); Wright v. State, 579 So.2d 418 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991).

I do not agree with the holding of McCall v. State, 583 So.2d 411 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991) that the amendment did not violate the single subject rule. Reliance on Burch v. State, 558 So.2d 1 (Fla. 1990), was misplaced. While in Burch a multitude of enactments were combined because they all related to a crime crisis which was specifically identified in the preamble of the legislation, no such nexus is found in the preamble of this legislative bill. Nor can I fathom the natural or logical connection between sections adding matters to qualify a criminal defendant for the purpose of habitualization and sections regarding the regulation of repossessors of automobiles, the subject of the remaining portions of the bill. See Martinez v. Scanlan, 582 So.2d 1167, 1172 (Fla. 1991).


Summaries of

Gilbert v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District
Jun 10, 1992
598 So. 2d 1084 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992)
Case details for

Gilbert v. State

Case Details

Full title:CHARLES JACKSON GILBERT, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District

Date published: Jun 10, 1992

Citations

598 So. 2d 1084 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992)

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