From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

Forrest v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee
Mar 22, 1976
535 S.W.2d 166 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1976)

Opinion

February 10, 1976. Certiorari Denied by Supreme Court March 22, 1976.

Appeal from the Circuit Court for Madison County, Andrew T. Taylor, J.

Hughie Ragan, Jackson, for appellant.

R.A. Ashley, Jr., Atty. Gen., William J. Haynes, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., Nashville, George W. Hymers, Jr., Dist. Atty. Gen., James G. Woodall, Asst. Dist. Atty. Gen., Jackson, for appellee.


OPINION


This is an appeal by Alexander Forrest from the dismissal without an evidentiary hearing of his petition for post-conviction relief from an armed robbery conviction and ninety-nine year penitentiary sentence.

Forrest alleged (1) that evidence obtained in an illegal search and seizure was introduced against him, (2) that he was illegally arrested, (3) that he was subjected to an illegal identification procedure by use of a single photograph, and (4) that proof of unrelated crimes was introduced against him over objection.

It is sufficient answer to these allegations to say that the latter two were explicitly dealt with upon the direct appeal to this court; and the first two were proper subjects for direct appeal.

A matter previously determined is not a proper subject for post-conviction relief. Pruett v. State, Tenn., 501 S.W.2d 807 (1973). A rebuttable presumption that a ground for post-conviction relief not raised in prior proceedings wherein it could have been raised is waived is grounded upon both statute and case law. T.C.A. § 40-3812; Arthur v. State, Tenn., 483 S.W.2d 95 (1972). T.C.A. § 40-3804(10) explicitly requires a petition for post-conviction relief to explain why a ground asserted therein has not been previously presented, where procedurally it obviously could have been.

The final ground for relief asserted by Forrest is that his appointed counsel was incompetent because they failed and refused to object to "the legality of the arrest warrant". By way of pro se argument Forrest also claims that his attorneys refused to object to an illegal search and seizure, apparently in connection with the arrest. He also claims that they would not object to the evidence of unrelated facts, a contention rebutted by the record on direct appeal. The learned trial judge who summarily dismissed this petition presided over the trial and explicitly reports in a memorandum of record that defense counsel did in fact make the objections that they are accused of not making. In that context, it was unnecessary to hold an evidentiary hearing.

The dismissal of this petition for post-conviction relief is affirmed.

WALKER, P.J., and DUNCAN, J., concur.


Summaries of

Forrest v. State

Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee
Mar 22, 1976
535 S.W.2d 166 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1976)
Case details for

Forrest v. State

Case Details

Full title:Alexander FORREST, Appellant, v. STATE of Tennessee, Appellee

Court:Court of Criminal Appeals of Tennessee

Date published: Mar 22, 1976

Citations

535 S.W.2d 166 (Tenn. Crim. App. 1976)

Citing Cases

Dubose v. State

"A matter previously determined is not a proper subject for post-conviction relief." Forrest v. State, 535…

Wong v. State

Generally, "[a] matter previously determined is not a proper subject for post-conviction relief." Forrest v.…