Opinion
No. 3D19-562
04-17-2019
Frank EVANS, Petitioner, v. The STATE of Florida, Respondent.
Frank Evans, in proper person. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, for respondent.
Frank Evans, in proper person.
Ashley Moody, Attorney General, for respondent.
Before EMAS, C.J., and SCALES and MILLER, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Frank Evans filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus, alleging his appointed appellate counsel rendered ineffective assistance by failing to raise certain claims on the direct appeal from Evans' conviction and sentence for aggravated battery. Included in Evans' petition are claims that appellate counsel (1) failed to raise several instances of trial counsel's ineffective assistance; and (2) failed to raise an unpreserved error (the trial court's failure to provide the jury with a written version of the final instructions delivered orally to the jury).
We deny the petition, as each of Evans' asserted claims is without merit. See Gomez v. State, 273 So.3d 156, 2019 WL 692912 (Fla. 3d DCA Feb. 20, 2019) (holding a claim of ineffective assistance of trial counsel is generally not cognizable on direct appeal); Smith v. State, 194 So.3d 483, 488 n. 2 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016) (same). See also Spencer v. State, 842 So.2d 52, 73 (Fla. 2003) (holding appellate counsel cannot be deemed ineffective for failing to raise an error not preserved for appeal, unless the unpreserved error is fundamental); Nibert v. State, 508 So.2d 1, 3 (Fla. 1987) (holding that failure to provide jury with written jury instructions was not fundamental error and was waived on direct appeal where not properly preserved).
We deny Evans' other claims without further discussion.
Petition denied.