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Busbee v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District.
May 15, 2015
164 So. 3d 150 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2015)

Opinion

No. 1D13–1993.

05-15-2015

Christopher S. BUSBEE, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Nancy A. Daniels, Public Defender, and Steven L. Seliger, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant. Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Heather Flanagan Ross, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.


Nancy A. Daniels, Public Defender, and Steven L. Seliger, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Heather Flanagan Ross, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

Opinion

PER CURIAM.

In this Anders appeal the appellant admitted to violating probation and pled to 14 new felony offenses. Although this appeal was presented to us by appellate counsel as “wholly frivolous” and meritless, among other sentencing issues two of the sentences imposed are illegal and numerous other sentences in the written judgment do not comport with the oral pronouncement, which has resulted, in several situations, in illegal sentences in excess of the statutory maximum in the written judgment.

Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967).

The appellant did not file a timely rule 3.800(b) motion to correct any errors. Due to the large number of errors, we think it best that, rather than affirm and remand this appeal for correction of the scrivener's errors , and direct the appellant that he may seek collateral relief to correct the illegal sentences, the better course is to affirm but without prejudice to the appellant seeking collateral relief to correct all of the sentencing errors. See A.L.B. v. State, 23 So.3d 190 (Fla. 1st DCA 2009) (citing Washington v. State, 814 So.2d 1187, 1189 (Fla. 5th DCA 2002), and stating that “[l]ike the Washington court, we conclude that the absence of any objection at the time of sentencing, followed by the failure to file a motion to correct sentencing error before the initial brief was filed, precludes correction of even ‘fundamental’ sentencing errors on direct appeal.”); Starkes v. State, 10 So.3d 1109 (Fla. 1st DCA 2009) (Benton, J., concurring) (concluding that because Starkes did not object at the time of sentencing, or file a rule 3.800(b) motion, this Court could not correct even fundamental sentencing errors on appeal); Collando–Pena v. State, 141 So.3d 229 (Fla. 1st DCA 2014) (explaining, in an Anders appeal in which a Causey order was issued after this Court identified a sentencing error, that a defendant could file a rule 3.800(b) motion in the trial court after the Anders brief had been filed, but before the appellant's pro se initial brief (if any) is filed, to have the lower court address sentencing errors; however, as this latter time had expired, the judgment and sentence were affirmed without prejudice to Collando–Pena seeking collateral relief).

Bryant v. State, 124 So.3d 256 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013) (affirming Anders appeal but remanding for correction of scrivener's errors where written sentences did not conform to the oral pronouncement).

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We therefore affirm the appellant's judgment and sentences but without prejudice to his right to timely seek collateral relief.

WOLF, ROWE, and SWANSON, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Busbee v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District.
May 15, 2015
164 So. 3d 150 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2015)
Case details for

Busbee v. State

Case Details

Full title:Christopher S. BUSBEE, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District.

Date published: May 15, 2015

Citations

164 So. 3d 150 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2015)