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Bennett Hills Grazing Assoc. v. United States

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 13, 1979
600 F.2d 1308 (9th Cir. 1979)

Summary

finding that a draft EIS was not a final agency action subject to judicial review

Summary of this case from Wild Wilderness v. Allen

Opinion

No. 79-4397.

July 18, 1979. As Amended August 13, 1979.

Dirk D. Snel, Martin Green (argued), Appellate Section Lands Nat. Resources Division, U.S. Dept. of Justice, Washington, D. C., for defendants-appellants.

Wilbur T. Nelson, Nelson Westberg, Boise, Idaho, for plaintiffs-appellees.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Idaho.

Before ELY, GOODWIN and TANG, Circuit Judges.


ORDER

The government appeals from the district court's order enjoining the Bureau of Land Management from proceeding with the preparation of a final environmental impact statement until plaintiffs have had ninety (90) days in which to comment on the Bureau's draft statement. We have expedited the appeal on the government's emergency motion.

The Supreme Court in Kleppe v. Sierra Club, 427 U.S. 390, 406, 96 S.Ct. 2718, 49 L.Ed.2d 576 (1976) and Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corporation v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 435 U.S. 519, 525, 98 S.Ct. 1197, 55 L.Ed.2d 460 (1978) counseled the courts not to interfere with an agency's proceedings before the agency renders its decision. The Bureau of Land Management solicited comments on the draft statement in accordance with the time schedule suggested by the applicable regulation, 40 C.F.R. § 1500.9(f). The BLM time limitations were deemed necessary to permit the BLM to comply with the order of the District Court for the District Court of Columbia in Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. v. Andrus, 448 F. Supp. 802 (1978). See also Natural Resources Defense Council Inc. v. Morton, 388 F. Supp. 829 (D.D.C. 1974), aff'd 174 U.S.App.D.C. 77, 527 F.2d 1386 (1975), cert. denied 427 U.S. 913, 96 S.Ct. 3201, 49 L.Ed.2d 1204 (1976) (prior decision in same action).

Plaintiffs have not shown that judicial review after the preparation of the proposed environmental impact statement will be inadequate as a matter of law.

The injunction and related orders of the district court are vacated and the cause is remanded to the district court with instructions to dismiss the action without prejudice to such judicial review as may be appropriate upon completion of final agency action. At this time we express no opinion on the merits of the controversy.

Vacated and remanded. The mandate will issue now. No petition for rehearing will be entertained. See Fed.R.App.P. 2.


Summaries of

Bennett Hills Grazing Assoc. v. United States

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit
Aug 13, 1979
600 F.2d 1308 (9th Cir. 1979)

finding that a draft EIS was not a final agency action subject to judicial review

Summary of this case from Wild Wilderness v. Allen

finding that a draft EIS was not a “final agency action” subject to judicial review

Summary of this case from Group v. United States Dep't of Energy

finding that a draft EIS was not a final agency action subject to judicial review

Summary of this case from Malama Makua, v. Rumsfeld

ruling that a draft EIS was not yet subject to judicial review because it was not yet an agency decision

Summary of this case from Wilderness v. Allen

In Bennett Hills, however, the BLM complied with the regulations and solicited comments on its draft EIS. 600 F.2d at 1309.

Summary of this case from Trustees for Alaska v. Hodel

In Bennett Hills, this court vacated the district court's order enjoining the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) from preparing a final EIS until the appellees had ninety days in which to comment on BLM's draft statement.

Summary of this case from Trustees for Alaska v. Hodel
Case details for

Bennett Hills Grazing Assoc. v. United States

Case Details

Full title:BENNETT HILLS GRAZING ASSOCIATION ET AL., PLAINTIFFS/APPELLEES, v. UNITED…

Court:United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

Date published: Aug 13, 1979

Citations

600 F.2d 1308 (9th Cir. 1979)

Citing Cases

Trustees for Alaska v. Hodel

The congressional request for specific recommendations within a specific region distinguishes this case from…

Wilderness v. Allen

There was no agency decision to reverse, as a draft EIS is not an agency decision at all. See Bennett Hills…