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Bellcase v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fifth District
Nov 25, 1981
406 So. 2d 116 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1981)

Summary

In Bellcase the court stated, "Petitioner is not in `custody' nor has he been `sentenced,' [footnote omitted] thus he has no standing[,]" and cited Weir v. State, 319 So.2d 80 (Fla. 2d DCA 1975).

Summary of this case from Bolyea v. State

Opinion

No. 81-807.

November 25, 1981.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Citrus County, John W. Booth, J.

Robert L. Bellcase, pro se.

No appearance for appellee.


Appellant contends that the trial court erred in denying his motion for post-conviction relief, because appellant was not "a prisoner in custody" as required by Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure 3.850. The record before us makes it appear that after conviction, appellant was placed on probation for five years upon condition that he serve eleven months and thirty days in jail, and that he is no longer incarcerated.

Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850: A prisoner in custody under sentence of a court established by the laws of Florida . . . may move the court which entered the judgment or imposed the sentence to vacate, set aside or correct the judgment or sentence.

The language of the rule is specific and clear. Only a "prisoner in custody under sentence" may apply for relief under this rule. Petitioner is not in "custody" nor has he been "sentenced," thus he has no standing under this rule. Weir v. State, 319 So.2d 80 (Fla.2d DCA 1975).

Under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.790, imposition of sentence is not made upon a defendant who is to be placed on probation. Neither does incarceration as a condition of probation constitute a "sentence." Villery v. The Florida Parole and Probation Commission, 396 So.2d 1107 (Fla. 1980).

The judgment is AFFIRMED.

COBB and COWART, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Bellcase v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fifth District
Nov 25, 1981
406 So. 2d 116 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1981)

In Bellcase the court stated, "Petitioner is not in `custody' nor has he been `sentenced,' [footnote omitted] thus he has no standing[,]" and cited Weir v. State, 319 So.2d 80 (Fla. 2d DCA 1975).

Summary of this case from Bolyea v. State

In Bellcase the petitioner was placed on probation after conviction (we assume after an adjudication of guilt, although the opinion is not clear on this point).

Summary of this case from Rita v. State
Case details for

Bellcase v. State

Case Details

Full title:ROBERT L. BELLCASE, APPELLANT, v. STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fifth District

Date published: Nov 25, 1981

Citations

406 So. 2d 116 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1981)

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